The nuts and bolts of socialization

The nuts and bolts of socializationSocialization is not as easy as it sounds, and to completely understand and it is an on going process throughout life.
There are a lot of different parts to socialization so we will try to cover them as brief as possible.
The infamous psychologist Sigmund Freud stated that biology pays a significant part in human development.
He believed that humans have two simple needs, and the first is the need to bond, and the second is the aggressive drive in which he coined as death instinct.
Freud stated that these are two opposing forces that works in the unconscious level and causes some internal torment.
The unconscious theory of psychology is both controversial and debatable because there is really no concrete proof that it exists.
He also combined personality and the basic drives into three separate parts which are known as the id, ego, and superego.
The id is an individuals basic drives in the unconscious mind, and it demands attention from people.
A popular example for this is why a young child demands a bundle of attention and materialistic objects.
However, this is usually neutralized thats why one of the common words added to an individuals dictionary is no.
To avoid being angry and unsatisfied a child most come to think consciously and with rational abilities.
It will be illogical and impractical if a child could get everything they want and this is known as the ego stage.
The last part is known as superego and this happens when an individual use cultural norms to help make decisions.
This happens during the conscious stage as well, and an example is study hard to get good grades and get accepted into college.
The id and the superego will always have a battle with each other, but with a socially adjusted individual the ego helps balance these two out.
The superego is an important stage because if an individual dont have it then they will develop an attitude that center around themselves and would not be willing to make sacrifices in life.
During his time, sex was a controversial topic and was not viewed as a basic drive for human beings.
Now-a-days things have changed quite greatly but are still controversial because it shines women in a negative light.
Another psychologist that did great discoveries for the development of children around their environment is Jean Piaget.
He was a Swiss psychologist that main concentration was in cognition or the mental processes of individuals.
He put together four basic stages for cognitive maturing.
The first stage was known as the senorimotor stage.
During this stage an individual experiences things solely through their senses such as smelling, tasting, and listening.
The second stage is called the preoperational stage and occurs around age 2.
This is the stage when a person starts talking and use signals such as the classic good bye

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